Parcel-level homestead analysis

Who Would the Exemption Affect?

City-by-city data showing how market value, assessed value and Save Our Homes change the reach of the proposed homestead exemption.

Want to view a specific municipality?

Scroll down to choose a city and see how the exemption threshold reaches that community.

Choose a Municipality ↓
The question citizens keep asking

A $400,000 home can still fall below the $250,000 assessed-value threshold.

The proposed non-school exemption is measured against assessed value—not simply the home's current market value. Save Our Homes can create a large difference between those numbers, particularly for long-time owners. The NAL tier counts use postal or situs city names and are estimates of the local pattern, not certified incorporated-city totals.

What are Name-Address-Legal files?

Florida counties submit detailed property-record files commonly called Name-Address-Legal files. They contain parcel-level information such as location, ownership, exemptions, market value and assessed value. This page uses those files to group homesteaded properties into value ranges.

23Central Florida municipalities analyzed
523,550NAL records grouped by postal or situs city—not exact municipal boundaries
32.3%Combined county property-record entries below $150,000 assessed value
62.2%Combined county property-record entries below $250,000 assessed value
1

Just value

The property appraiser's market-value estimate before assessment limitations. This is closest to what citizens usually mean by “home value.”

2

Assessed value

Just value after assessment limitations such as Save Our Homes. This can be much lower for long-tenured homeowners.

3

Taxable value

Assessed value after applicable exemptions. Local millage rates are applied to this value for ad valorem taxation.

Interactive city explorer

See how the exemption threshold reaches each city.

Select a municipality and compare what the parcel distribution looks like by market value and by non-school assessed value.

Select a city to update every chart and figure below.

Choose the proposed exemption stage.

Orlando

Orange County

2025 county property-record analysis
FLC city-level homestead parcelsFlorida League of Cities reference count
postal-city property recordsRecords used to build the value-tier chart
Below threshold · assessed
Below threshold · market
Save Our Homes differenceAssessed share minus market-value share
Boundary alignment checkComparison of NAL and FLC counts
How to read this city

What the numbers mean

County property-record entries below the selected assessed-value threshold
Records below the same threshold by market value
FLC modeled reduction in total taxable value at $250K

Market-value distribution

How many homestead parcels fall in each just-value tier

Assessed-value distribution

The value distribution most relevant to the proposed non-school exemption

Parcel exposure and municipal exposure are not the same.

A high percentage of homestead parcels below the threshold shows how broadly homeowners may be affected. It does not, by itself, show the city's revenue loss. Commercial property, rentals, second homes, tangible personal property and the remaining homestead base also matter.

FLC modeled total tax-base reduction at $250K
Select a city to view the Florida League of Cities modeled impact.

Do not read the county property-record count as an exact city-limit count. County parcel files record a postal or situs city name. A parcel can carry a city mailing address while actually being in unincorporated county territory. This page therefore shows the FLC city-level reference count beside the postal-city property-record count. Where they differ substantially, use the tier percentages as directional evidence, not an exact count of properties paying that municipality's millage.

City comparison

How broadly would the exemption reach homesteaded properties in each city?

Each bar shows the percentage of NAL homestead parcel records whose non-school assessed value falls below the selected threshold. A longer bar means a larger share of the local homestead records could have all remaining eligible non-school taxable value exempted at that stage.

What this ranking represents

It compares the share of homestead parcel records below the selected assessed-value threshold. For example, a city shown at 80% means about 8 out of 10 NAL homestead records in that postal-city group have a non-school assessed value below the threshold.

It does not represent the percentage of all homes, the percentage of residents, the homeowner's exact tax savings, or the city's percentage of revenue loss.

Interactive control Choose an assessed-value threshold

Select either threshold to update the city comparison below.

County property records are grouped by postal or situs city. Because postal-city names do not always match incorporated boundaries, this ranking is best used to compare patterns—not as a certified count of parcels paying each city's municipal millage.

Florida League of Cities context

How much of the city tax base is homestead—and how much may be removed?

The Florida League of Cities reports different measures from the NAL parcel tiers. These figures help explain the city's overall revenue exposure rather than simply how many homeowners fall below a threshold.

Tax-base composition

Choose a city above to see the proportion of taxable value from homestead, non-homestead and tangible personal property.

HomesteadNon-homesteadTPP

Modeled taxable value removed

The FLC model estimates the reduction in current-law taxable value if the full $250,000 exemption were applied.

Modeled taxable value removed

Save Our Homes protection

FLC reports the average share of value already protected by Save Our Homes and existing homestead exemptions.

Average value not taxed due to SOH and homestead exemptions
Official 2025 millage snapshot

Municipal millage rates differ from the full property-tax rate.

The city millage is only one part of a property owner's ad valorem tax rate. County, school, water-management, hospital, voter-approved debt and other district rates may also apply. The official property-appraiser tables below show why two properties with the same taxable value can face different combined rates.

How to read this snapshot

Published city millage is the municipal rate shown by the county property appraiser. Where a city has a separately listed municipal debt rate, it is included in the city figure shown here. Published combined millage is the full ad valorem rate shown for that tax area when the county source provides a single total.

One mill equals $1 per $1,000 of taxable value. This table is a rate snapshot—not an estimate of an individual tax bill. Exemptions, Save Our Homes, tax-area boundaries and non-ad valorem assessments can change what a specific property pays.
Municipality County Published city millage Published combined millage
Altamonte SpringsSeminole4.000017.5683
ApopkaOrange4.437615.8754
CasselberrySeminole4.612518.1808
ClermontLake4.5900Varies by tax district
CocoaBrevard6.9532Varies by millage code
Cocoa BeachBrevard6.0000Varies by millage code
Daytona BeachVolusia6.069518.0498–19.0498
DeBaryVolusia3.650015.6948
DeLandVolusia6.184118.2289
DeltonaVolusia6.700018.7448
Haines CityPolk7.339519.4474–19.4944
KissimmeeOsceola4.625317.4114
LeesburgLake3.4752Varies by tax district
Mount DoraLake6.3000Varies by tax district
OcoeeOrange4.950016.3878–16.4386
OrlandoOrange6.650018.0878–19.2844
OviedoSeminole5.975016.7784
SanfordSeminole7.325018.1284
TavaresLake6.6850Varies by tax district
TitusvilleBrevard6.3000Varies by millage code
Winter GardenOrange4.856516.2943
Winter ParkOrange4.298515.3615
Winter SpringsSeminole2.620016.1883
Why some totals are shown as a range or as varying by district

A municipality can contain more than one millage code or special taxing district. The city operating rate may remain the same while the combined countywide rate changes by location. A range is shown where the official county table lists multiple totals. “Varies by tax district” is used where the source does not provide one combined citywide total.

Official sources

2025 final millage-rate publications from the Orange, Seminole, Lake, Volusia, Osceola, Brevard and Polk county property-appraiser or tax-collector offices. Rates are displayed as published and are for educational comparison only.

Before drawing a conclusion

Four figures that should not be confused

1

Homes below the threshold

The number or share of homestead records whose assessed value falls below $150,000 or $250,000.

2

Taxable value removed

The dollar amount removed from the tax base in the FLC model. This is not the same as revenue loss.

3

Estimated revenue effect

Taxable value multiplied by the applicable millage rate, with further adjustments. This page does not calculate a final city budget loss.

4

Individual tax savings

Depends on the parcel's assessed value, current exemptions, residency timing, millage rates and implementing law.

Methodology and limitations

Two data sources answer two different citizen questions.

County parcel-record analysis

Uses 2025 county Name-Address-Legal property-record files, identifies homestead parcels and groups them by just value and non-school assessed value. This answers: “How many parcel records fall below the exemption threshold?”

Florida League of Cities reports

Provides city-by-city estimates of taxable-value composition, Save Our Homes protection and modeled taxable-value loss under a $250,000 exemption. This answers: “How exposed is the overall municipal tax base?”

Why counts differ

The county property-record analysis uses the parcel's recorded city name, while FLC reports use official municipal datasets and methodology. A postal city can extend beyond incorporated boundaries, so NAL parcel counts may be higher than FLC municipal counts.

What this page does not calculate

It does not calculate each homeowner's exact tax savings or a city's final budget reduction. Those require parcel-specific exemptions, millage rates, taxing-authority detail, implementation rules and official municipal boundaries.

Verification status
  • Verified directly: Tier totals and percentages were recalculated from the uploaded CSV files.
  • Verified directly: FLC parcel counts, tax-base composition and $250,000 modeled impact values were matched to the uploaded reports.
  • Not completely verifiable from these files: Exact parcel membership inside incorporated municipal boundaries, and full reconciliation of methodological differences between the county files and FLC tables.
  • Not calculated here: Exact household savings, final municipal revenue loss or service changes.
Primary sources used Florida Department of Revenue Property Tax Data Portal and 2025 NAL files Florida League of Cities: 2025 $250K City Impact Data Florida League of Cities: City-by-City Data on Homestead Exemptions Florida League of Cities: City-by-City Data on Taxable Values